Background

The book of Jude is attributed to Jude, a brother of Jesus Christ, who also served alongside his brother James in ministry (1 Corinthians 9:5). Initially, Jude and James might have been among those who doubted Jesus’ ministry (John 7:5), reflecting Jesus’ statement that a prophet is without honour in his hometown (Mark 6:4). However, by the time Jude wrote this letter (around AD 65), he referred to himself as a servant of Jesus Christ, signaling his complete commitment to the gospel.

Themes

Jude’s letter centres on a call to defend the faith against false teachings. Using the Greek term agonizomai (to contend), Jude encourages believers to uphold the integrity of the gospel amidst opposition. He warns against those who distort grace into license and deny the authority of Jesus Christ. This charge is supported by examples from Israel’s history, illustrating the consequences of disobedience and unbelief.

Jude emphasizes the importance of recognising and rejecting false teachers, drawing parallels with Cain, Balaam, and Korah, who rejected divine authority and caused destruction. He uses vivid imagery to depict these individuals as barren trees and wandering stars—without root, direction, or fruitfulness.

Message for Today

Jude’s message remains relevant, calling believers to:

• Guard against false teaching.
• Actively build themselves up in faith through prayer in the Holy Spirit (v.20).
• Show mercy to doubters and bring others to salvation (vv.22-23).
• Trust in God’s ability to preserve them, grounded in His faithfulness (v.24).

The letter highlights the necessity of holding fast to biblical truth while extending grace and mercy to those who are faltering.

Jude’s doxology (v.24-25) assures believers that God will sustain them and present them blameless before his glory, a powerful reminder of his unwavering commitment to his people.

A Kingdom Lens

Jude’s warnings challenge believers to stand firm in covenant faithfulness and reflect the fruit of the Kingdom in their lives. His call to evangelism aligns with the mission of the Church—to reach others with the transforming message of Christ. As Jude emphasises God’s sovereignty and power, believers are reassured of their secure hope in him, even when facing challenges and opposition.